One scene, many moods. Let the lighting do the work. The next
time go to a movie or rent a video, pay close attention to the way the
director uses lighting to help create the mood in a scene. lighting
designers work very closely with directors to build a lighting scheme that adds
to the drama of a scene and intensifies the emotions we often just attribute to
the actors or the action. Lighting can make a scene feel happy, sad, mysterious
or even dangerous.
This we will talk about the various ways lighting is achieve, different emotional feels. - Light Quality
To master the art of altering mood with lighting you have to
remember a few basic principles. The hardness or softness of light effects mood
dramatically. The more diffused the light is, the softer and smoother it will
look. looking at a shadow cast by the sun, On a
bright sunny day, the shadow is dark and the edges are very sharp because the
sun is a strong, intense light. that is called hard lighting. On an overcast day,
the shadows have very little definition and are soft at the edges. This is
because a huge diffusion layer of clouds covers the sun. which is refered to as soft
lighting.
How to
control the hardness or softness of the light. light
intensity is dependent upon its distance from the subject. If you double the
distance of a light from the talent, you are decreasing its intensity by one
fourth. If you halve the distance between the light and the talent, you
quadruple the intensity of light.
- Controlling Mood
The quality of the overall lighting scheme and its effect on
mood is often dependent on the relationship between the key and fill lights. If
they are about the same intensity, the scene will be perceived as bright and
happy. As the fill becomes less and less intense, the scene becomes more
dramatic. The back light also plays a role. The more intense the back light,
the more dramatic the effect.
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